Signs That You May Need Spine Surgery

neck and back pain

When Should You Consider Spine Surgery?

Spine surgery is typically reserved for conditions where conservative treatments have failed or when there is significant structural damage to the spine. Below are the key signs that you may need spine surgery:


1. Chronic Back or Neck Pain That Doesn't Improve with Conservative Treatments

Persistent back or neck pain lasting longer than 12 weeks, despite trying non-surgical options like:

If your pain continues to disrupt your daily activities and quality of life, surgery may be necessary to address the underlying cause.


2. Radiating Pain, Numbness, or Weakness in Your Arms or Legs

Pain that shoots down the arms or legs, often described as a burning or electric shock-like sensation, can indicate nerve compression. Common causes include:

This type of pain, often referred to as radiculopathy or sciatica, may also involve:

Surgery, such as a discectomy or laminectomy, may be recommended to relieve nerve pressure.


3. Loss of Bowel or Bladder Control

A sudden inability to control bowel or bladder functions is a medical emergency. This symptom can indicate cauda equina syndrome, a condition where nerves at the base of the spine are compressed. Immediate surgical intervention is necessary to prevent permanent damage.


4. Significant Weakness or Difficulty Walking

If you experience:

These symptoms may be caused by conditions like:

Surgery may help restore strength, mobility, and stability.


5. Structural Spinal Abnormalities

Structural issues like severe scoliosis (curvature of the spine) or kyphosis (forward rounding of the back) can lead to pain, deformity, and even respiratory issues. In these cases, corrective spine surgery may be required to realign the spine and prevent further complications.


6. Progressive Neurological Symptoms

If you notice worsening symptoms such as:

These may indicate progressive nerve damage. Addressing the problem surgically can prevent permanent nerve injury.


7. Severe Pain That Interferes with Sleep and Daily Life

Pain that makes it impossible to sleep, work, or enjoy everyday activities may warrant surgery, especially if non-surgical treatments have failed to provide relief.


8. Diagnosis of a Serious Spine Condition

Some spine conditions require surgical treatment to prevent worsening symptoms or complications. These include:


When Is Surgery the Right Choice?

Surgery is considered when:


Types of Spine Surgeries

The type of surgery depends on the condition. Common procedures include:

  1. Discectomy: Removes part or all of a herniated disc.
  2. Spinal Fusion: Fuses two or more vertebrae to stabilize the spine.
  3. Laminectomy: Removes part of the vertebra to relieve pressure on nerves.
  4. Artificial Disc Replacement: Replaces a damaged disc with an artificial one.

What to Do If You Recognize These Signs

If you experience any of the signs mentioned, it’s important to:


Conclusion

Spine surgery is a major decision, but it can significantly improve your quality of life if you are a candidate. Recognizing the signs that you may need surgery and seeking timely medical attention can prevent complications and help you return to an active, pain-free life. Always consult with a qualified spine specialist like Dr. Remi Ajiboye to explore your options and make an informed decision.

Remi M. Ajiboye M.D. is considered one of the best board-certified spine specialist in Los Angeles who is trained in non-surgical and surgical management of spine conditions. He has advanced training in minimally-invasive spine surgery and complex spinal reconstruction. Dr Remi Ajiboye serves Torrance, El Segundo, Long Beach, and the surrounding communities of South Bay, Manhattan Beach, Hermosa Beach, Redondo Beach, Rancho Palos Verdes, Rolling Hills, Lomita, San Pedro, Carson, Lawndale, Gardena, Hawthorne, Santa Monica, Marina Del Rey, Culver City, Inglewood, Ladera Heights, South Gate, Lynwood, Compton, Los Alamitos, Westminster, Garden Grove, Lakewood, Cerritos, Bellflower, Downey, Paramount, Bellflower, Norwalk, Whittier, Santa Fe Springs, Anaheim, Santa Ana, Orange, Tustin, Fullerton, Seal Beach, Huntington Beach, Newport Beach, and greater Los Angeles county and Orange County. Contact Remi Ajiboye, MD, online or over the phone to set up an appointment.

Author
Remi Ajiboye MD Remi Ajiboye MD Remi M. Ajiboye M.D. is a spine specialist who is trained in non-surgical and surgical management of spine conditions. He has advanced training in minimally-invasive spine surgery and complex spinal reconstruction.

You Might Also Enjoy...

spine

Understanding Different Types of Spine Surgery

Understanding the different types of spine surgery can help you feel more confident and prepared if you or a loved one needs to undergo a procedure. Here’s a guide to understanding some of the primary spine surgery options.